A Calculus for Stochastic Interventions:Causal Effect Identification and Surrogate Experiments

Authors: Juan Correa, Elias Bareinboim10093-10100

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Reproducibility Variable Result LLM Response
Research Type Theoretical Specifically, in this paper, we introduce a new set of inference rules (akin to do-calculus) that can be used to derive claims about general interventions, which we call σ-calculus. We develop a systematic and efficient procedure for finding estimands of the effect of general policies as a function of the available observational and experimental distributions. We then prove that our algorithm and σ-calculus are both sound for the tasks of identification (Pearl, 1995) and z-identification (Bareinboim and Pearl, 2012) under this class of interventions.
Researcher Affiliation Academia Juan D. Correa, Elias Bareinboim Computer Science Department Columbia University {jdcorrea, eb}@cs.columbia.edu
Pseudocode Yes Algorithm 1 σ-IDENTIFY(Y, W, σX, Z, G)
Open Source Code No The paper does not provide any statement or link indicating that source code for the methodology is openly available.
Open Datasets No This is a theoretical paper presenting a calculus and an algorithm. It does not involve empirical training on datasets.
Dataset Splits No This is a theoretical paper presenting a calculus and an algorithm. It does not involve empirical validation on datasets.
Hardware Specification No The paper is theoretical and does not describe any experimental hardware specifications.
Software Dependencies No The paper describes a theoretical calculus and an algorithm but does not mention any specific software dependencies with version numbers for implementation or experimentation.
Experiment Setup No This is a theoretical paper describing a calculus and an algorithm, and thus does not include details on an experimental setup, hyperparameters, or training settings.