Causal Effect Identifiability under Partial-Observability

Authors: Sanghack Lee, Elias Bareinboim

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Reproducibility Variable Result LLM Response
Research Type Theoretical We study the causal effect identifiability problem when the available distributions encompass different sets of variables, which we refer to as identification under partial-observability. We study a number of properties of the factors that comprise a causal effect under various levels of abstraction, and then characterize the relationship between them with respect to their status relative to the identification of a targeted intervention. We establish a sufficient graphical criterion for determining whether the effects are identifiable from partially-observed distributions. Finally, building on these graphical properties, we develop an algorithm that returns a formula for a causal effect in terms of the available distributions.
Researcher Affiliation Academia 1Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA. Correspondence to: Sanghack Lee <sanghacklee@cs.columbia.edu>.
Pseudocode Yes Algorithm 1 GID-PO
Open Source Code No The paper does not contain any statement about releasing open-source code for the methodology described in the paper, nor does it provide a link to such code.
Open Datasets No The paper does not use or refer to any publicly available dataset for training or evaluation. Its content is theoretical, using illustrative causal graphs and distributions rather than empirical data.
Dataset Splits No The paper does not describe any training, validation, or test dataset splits, as it focuses on theoretical development rather than empirical evaluation.
Hardware Specification No The paper does not mention any specific hardware used for running experiments or computations.
Software Dependencies No The paper does not specify any software dependencies with version numbers (e.g., Python 3.8, PyTorch 1.9, CPLEX 12.4) that would be needed to replicate any experimental setup.
Experiment Setup No The paper does not include details about an experimental setup, such as hyperparameter values, model initialization, or training schedules, as it presents theoretical work and an algorithm without empirical evaluation.