Sublinear quantum algorithms for training linear and kernel-based classifiers

Authors: Tongyang Li, Shouvanik Chakrabarti, Xiaodi Wu

ICML 2019 | Conference PDF | Archive PDF | Plain Text | LLM Run Details

Reproducibility Variable Result LLM Response
Research Type Theoretical We investigate quantum algorithms for classification, a fundamental problem in machine learning, with provable guarantees. Given n d-dimensional data points, the state-of-the-art (and optimal) classical algorithm for training classifiers with constant margin (Clarkson et al., 2012) runs in O(n + d)1. We design sublinear quantum algorithms for the same task running in O(pn + d), a quadratic improvement in both n and d. Moreover, our algorithms use the standard quantization of the classical input and generate the same classical output, suggesting minimal overheads when used as subroutines for end-to-end applications. We also demonstrate a tight lower bound (up to poly-log factors) and discuss the possibility of implementation on near-term quantum machines.
Researcher Affiliation Academia Tongyang Li 1 Shouvanik Chakrabarti 1 Xiaodi Wu 1 1Department of Computer Science, UMIACS, and Joint Center for Quantum Information and Computer Science, University of Maryland. Correspondence to: Tongyang Li <tongyang@cs.umd.edu>, Xiaodi Wu <xwu@cs.umd.edu>.
Pseudocode Yes Algorithm 1: Quantum linear classification algorithm. Algorithm 2: Quantum kernel-based classification.
Open Source Code No The paper focuses on theoretical algorithm design and complexity analysis. It does not provide or link to any open-source code for the described methodology.
Open Datasets No The paper focuses on theoretical algorithm design for 'n d-dimensional data points' without specifying or providing access to any public datasets for empirical training or evaluation.
Dataset Splits No The paper is theoretical and does not report on empirical experiments with dataset splits for training, validation, or testing.
Hardware Specification No The paper is theoretical and discusses algorithms without reporting on specific hardware used for running experiments. It mentions 'near-term quantum machines' as a future possibility but does not specify hardware for its current work.
Software Dependencies No The paper is theoretical and does not mention specific software dependencies with version numbers required to replicate the work.
Experiment Setup No The paper is theoretical and focuses on algorithm design and complexity analysis. It does not describe any experimental setups, hyperparameters, or system-level training settings.