The Parameterized Complexity of Finding Concise Local Explanations

Authors: Sebastian Ordyniak, Giacomo Paesani, Stefan Szeider

IJCAI 2023 | Conference PDF | Archive PDF | Plain Text | LLM Run Details

Reproducibility Variable Result LLM Response
Research Type Theoretical In this paper, we provide the first study of the computation complexity of computing small anchors. We show that the exact computation of small anchors is NP-hard. Based on this insight, we roll out a systematic investigation of the parameterized complexity of this problem by taking various properties of the sought-for anchor or structural properties of the input data in terms of problem parameters into account. Our results draw a detailed complexity-landscape of the problem (see Figure 1), indicating regions where the problem is 1. fixed-parameter tractable (i.e., solvable in uniform polynomial time for fixed parameter values), 2. XP-tractable (i.e., solvable in nonuniform-polynomial time for fixed parameter values), and 3. para NP-hard (remains NP-hard even for fixed parameter values).
Researcher Affiliation Academia Sebastian Ordyniak1 , Giacomo Paesani1 and Stefan Szeider2 1University of Leeds, UK 2Algorithms and Complexity Group, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria {s.ordyniak, g.paesani}@leeds.ac.uk, sz@ac.tuwien.ac.at
Pseudocode No The paper describes algorithms (e.g., dynamic programming for rank-width), but it does not include any clearly labeled 'Pseudocode' or 'Algorithm' blocks with structured steps.
Open Source Code No The paper does not provide any statement or link indicating the availability of open-source code for the methodology described.
Open Datasets No The paper is theoretical and does not describe experiments involving training on datasets. The example data in Figure 3 is illustrative, not a dataset for training.
Dataset Splits No The paper is theoretical and does not conduct experiments requiring train/validation/test dataset splits.
Hardware Specification No The paper is theoretical and does not report on experiments, thus no hardware specifications are provided.
Software Dependencies No The paper is theoretical and focuses on computational complexity proofs and algorithm design, not on empirical implementation. Therefore, it does not list specific software dependencies with version numbers.
Experiment Setup No The paper is theoretical and does not include details about an experimental setup, such as hyperparameters or training settings.